Dermatologie  >  Physikalisch-chemisch bedingte Dermatosen  >  Mechanisch bedingte Erkrankungen

 
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Tobias Schäfer
 

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Ulzera

Ulcus

 

 

 

StadiumDefinitionAussehentopische Therapiedurchschnittl. Heilungszeit
I Nonblanchable erythema of intact skinPink skin that does not resolve when pressure is relieved; discoloration; warmth; indurationDuoDerm q2-3d14 d
II Partial-thickness skin loss involving epidermis and/or dermisCracking, blistering, shallow crater, abrasionCleanse with saline; DuoDerm/Tegaderm dressing45 d
III Full-thickness skin loss into subcutaneous fatty tissues or fasciaDistinct ulcer margin; deep crater (in general, 2.075 mm or deeper [the thickness of a nickel])Debride; irrigate with saline; apply DuoDerm/Tegaderm90 d
IV Full-thickness skin loss with extensive tissue involvement of underlying tissuesExtensive necrosis; damage to underlying supporting structures such as muscle, bone, tendon, or joint capsuleSurgically debride; irrigate with saline (possibly under pressure); apply advanced topical dressings; consider antibiotics120 d
*When the overlying skin is necrotic, the staging cannot be accurate until debridement is performed.

 

 

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